Safety And First Aid

Talk to Your Child About Fire Safety
A good first step to keeping your child safe is to follow recommended safety practices at home. As you follow safety practices, teach your child safety habits and show him what to do if there is a dangerous situation.

One of the greatest dangers for children in the home is fire. Every day there are fires in homes across this country. And every day, there are children who get hurt or die in home fires. In fact, children under the age of 5 account for almost half of all home fire victims. Children are the most vulnerable and likely to be hurt in a fire. That makes it extremely important to focus on fire safety with young children.

Many people still aren't aware of how dangerous fires are and how quickly they spread. They also may not know how to prevent fires and help reduce injuries ifthey occur.

Children learn by watching, listening, and doing. The fire safety habits you practice will help show your child how to be safe. Remember, children are very curious by nature. By removing fire sources and talking about fire safety, you can help your child understand how important it is to stay away from fire.
Many home fires are caused by matches, lighters and other heat sources. Children set a lot of these fires. Many children have a fascination with fire and actually hide and play with matches or lighters. Bedrooms and closets are often secret places where children will play with fire.
Here are some things you can do to help teach your child about the dangers of fire and what to do in case there is a fire. Of course, you will use your judgment depending on your child's age. But, children as young as 3 can be taught to practice safe behaviors:

•Talk to your child about fire: Tell your child fire is dangerous, and that it could hurt her.

•Let your child know how a smoke alarm sounds: Allow him to hear it when you are testing it so he knows the sound and what it means.

•Tell your child not to play with matches or lighters they may find: Tell your child to tell you if she finds matches or lighters, or to bring them to you.

•Show your child how to crawl low in case of fire: Practice how to crawl low on all fours if there is a fire with a lot of smoke. Do not crawl on your belly.•Teach the stop, drop and roll technique: If your child is old enough, practice this technique to put out fires that may get on clothes.

•Practice your fire escape plan: At least monthly, practice your family escape plan. Make it routine so that it won't be as scary if it has to be followed.

•Tell your child not to hide in case of fire or if they see fire fighters: Many young children hide when they are scared. By practicing with your child, he will be less afraid. Tell your child to not hide, and if they see firefighters not to run away. (It may be a good idea to show your child what a firefighting uniform looks like).Nothing is scarier than a fire in the home. Many fires are preventable. By practicing safety behaviors and removing or monitoring known fire dangers in a home, you can help reduce the chance of a fire. Make safety a regular part of your family's routine and keep your home the safe, comforting place it is always meant to be.